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考研英语大作文意群提升(二)

good; important; think; people
very; many; there is …

词汇没有高下
只有单一与多样
词汇的多样性
1、替换
people, persons
individuals, characters, folks
good
positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior
Important
crucial, essential
many
an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most
注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that…同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.
some
a slice of, quiet a few
think
harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that
thing
affair ,business ,matter
common
shared
get many benefits
reap huge fruits
helpful
beneficial, rewarding
very
overwhelmingly,exceedingly,extremely, intensely
impossibly
It is very difficult = It is impossibly difficult .
pay attention to
pour attention into
want
desire
remember
bear in mind that
about
regarding, concerning
each other
mutual
相互理解 mutual understanding
相互尊重 mutual respect
相互信任 mutual trust
The culture communication will enhance mutual understanding, strengthen friendly ties and shorten the gap between people .
cooperative
synergic
In general , it is vital to build a synergic platform to realize the cooperation among the trade cluster .
2、改写
be
= is/be well received as
= has/ have been well received as
= be well considered/ seen/ deemed/ regarded / viewed as
例:The perseverance has been well received as an essential factor for one’s success.
Leonardo Da Vinci has been well seen as the greatest artist in the time of Rinascimento.
In China
in no country other than China ,(后半句用半倒装)
There be
have existed(谓语直接加后面)
bad
做表语,可以用be less impressive替换
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
for example; for instance
a typical example should be cited that
to name only a few;as an example
very important
significantly important
very beautiful
gracefully beautiful
3、具象化
success
secured position , stable income , better social welfare and the like.
……helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally, professionally, and financially.
disease
high pressure , heart disease and obesity
句式部分
一、万能句帽
复习1、It is common knowledge that …
写成双否:It is not uncommon that …
例:These days , it is not uncommon that many college graduates rate being the civil servant as their top choice when hunting a job for many clear advantages
(e.g, secured position , stable income , better social welfare and the like ) .
2、Contrary to a common belief
例:Contrary to a popular assumption , environmental preservation should have priority over economic growth .
3、Not surprisingly ,
例:Not surprisingly ,student who can handle the stress and pressure properly are more likely to attain higher goals .
4、It is generally believed that
例:It is generally believed that health is the key to a happy life and a successful career .
5、Especially in adversity ,
例:Especially in adversity , we need to maintain an optimistic mentality to pull through pains and sorrows in our lives .
6、It is high time that …
例:It is high time that we took(用过去式) effective/ initiatives to put this sorry state of affairs under control .
二、万能句尾
1、…真的重要。
… really matters .
2、… , 这值得我们的关注和解决。
…,which deserves our attention and solution .
3、…特别是在这个不断变化的现代社会中。
…especially in this ever-changing modern society .
4、…是我们传统文化的核心。
…the core value of our traditional culture .
5、…过去,现在以及未来都在社会的良性发展中起有重要作用。
….was, is and remains to the indispensable role to the sound social development .
6、这真是一种很遗憾的局面。
…, which is a really sorry state of affairs .
7、…这件事很大程度上是因为社会公德的缺失。
…., which is largely due to the lack of social morality .
8、这会促进相互理解,加强不同国家和人民友谊的纽带。
, which will promote mutual understanding and strengthen friendly ties between different people and nations.
9、尤其在我们这个充满机遇和挑战的时代。
, especially in this era full of challenges and possibilities.
三、万能插入语
1、, as the author of this cartoon tries to convey ,
2、, the core value of our traditional culture ,
3、, whether in regard to people’s well-being ,
To sum up ,主题 have great importance , whether in regard to people’s well-being ,social inclusion and harmony .
4、…are increasingly popular , however , people’s opinion about them vary .
四、万能句式
1、A at the expense of B is irrational .
A以B为代价是不合理的。(负面社会现象类)
The economic growth at the expense of beautiful homeland is irrational.
2、We have been fully informed … , but we still lack sufficient awareness of … .
3、more than
The mobile Internet is more than a form to get information ,but an instructive mode of learning as well .
4、far from being 绝不是
The overload of information is far from being the welcome effect brought by the Internet .
5、not the least 最为
The perseverance is not the least of the factors that make for success in any field .
6、并列动词
Physical exercise can shield us from many disease brought by sedentary lifestyle and prevent us from collapsing in front of a screen every night .
sedentary [ˈsedntri]
sedentary occupation 久坐的职业
Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle has been linked with an increased risk of heart disease.
肥胖和久坐的生活方式被认为会增加患心脏病的几率。
7、do A, doing B and doing C
With confidence, we will do enjoy higher possibility of accumulating wealth, gaining much more likelihood of establishing career .
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