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完型填空(二)(下)

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The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices have become an important issue recently. The court cannot     1     its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of   law    2     justices behave like politicians. Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that    3    the court’s reputation for being independent and impartial.

1、A. emphasize     B. maintain         C. modify        D. recognize

2、A. when              B. lest                 C. before         D. unless

3、A. restored         B. weakened      

     C. established    D. eliminated

网校答案:B、A、B

Justice Antonin Scalia, for example, appeared at political events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court’s decisions will be    4    as impartial judgments. Part of the problem is that the justices are not    5    by an ethics code. At the very least, the court should make itself    6    to the code of conduct that    7    to the rest of the federal judiciary.

4、A.  challenged     B.  compromised     

      C.  suspected      D.  accepted

5、A.  advanced     B.  caught        C.  bound          D.  founded

6、A.  resistant       B.  subject       C.  immune        D.  prone

7、A.  resorts          B.  sticks          C.  loads            D.  applies

网校答案:D、C、B、D

This and other similar cases    8    the question of whether there is still a    9    between the court and politics.

8、A. evade         B. raise            

     C. deny           D. settle

9、A. line               B. barrier          

      C. similarity      D. conflict

网校答案:B、A

The framers of the Constitution envisioned                   law    10    having authority apart from politics. They gave justices permanent positions    11    they would be free to    12    those in power and have no need           to    13    political support. Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely    14    .     

10、A. by        B. as          C. though        D. towards

11、A. so        B. since      C. provided     D. though

12、A. serve   B. satisfy    C. upset           D. replace

13、A. confirm      B. express      C. cultivate     D. offer

14、A. guarded     B. followed    C. studied       D. tied

网校答案:B、A、C、C、D

Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social    15    like liberty and property. When the court deals with social policy decisions, the law it    16    is inescapably political—which is why decisions split along ideological lines are so easily    17    as unjust.

15、A.  concepts       B. theories   

       C. divisions         D. conceptions

16、A. excludes         B. questions        

       C. shapes            D. controls

17、A. dismissed       B. released          

       C. ranked            D. distorted

网校答案:A、C、A

The justices must    18    doubts about the court’s legitimacy by making themselves    19     to the code of conduct. That would make ruling more likely to be seen as separate from politics and,    20    , convincing as law.

18、A. suppress        B. exploit    

       C. address           D. ignore

19、A. accessible       B. amiable     

        C. agreeable       D. accountable

20、A. by all means   B. at all costs        

        C. in a word        D. as a result

网校答案:C、D、D

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